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Analysis of Mammalian Lens Proteins by Electrophoresis
HARRY MAISEL, MD;
M. GOODMAN, PhD
Arch Ophthalmol. 1964;71(5):671-675.
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Introduction
Since the initial report by Mörner1 that the soluble proteins of the lens consist of three fractions, -, β-, and -crystallins, many attempts have been made to obtain a definitive fractionation of lens proteins, using a variety of techniques. Thus Manski2 et al detected ten components in vertebrate lenses by using immunoelectrophoresis, while François3 et al noted 12-16 fractions in the lens of different species, by means of high-tension microelectrophoresis in agar. Chromatographic analyses have yielded ten fractions.4,5
In the present study lens proteins were analyzed by two-dimensional starch gel electrophoresis, a technique which has been effectively applied for the resolution of serum proteins.6 This method has distinct advantages when used for the study of a heterogeneous collection of proteins, since their separation in starch is dependent on both molecular size and electrophoretic properties.
Materials and Methods
Lens Proteins.
—Lenses obtained immediately after sacrificing
. . . [Full Text PDF of this Article]
Author Affiliations
Detroit
Department of Anatomy, Wayne State University.
Footnotes
Submitted for publication Oct 14, 1963.
Supported by grant-in-aid G-261 from the National Council to Combat Blindness, Inc., New York, and by research grant GM 10634-01 from the National Institutes of Health.
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