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Tonometry—Effect of Tonometer Footplate Hole on Scale ReadingFurther Studies
ROBERT MOSES, M.D.
AMA Arch Ophthalmol. 1959;61(3):373-375.
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| Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text PDF and any section headings. |
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In 1958 Moses and Hahn1 investigated the inconsistency of the low scale readings of the Schiotz tonometer noted in the report of Kronfeld2 and found to cause unintelligible results in tonography.3 We found that at low scale readings (high pressures) the cornea bulges into the hole of the tonometer footplate, unduly elevating the plunger and exaggerating the estimate of intraocular pressure.
At the request of the Committee for Standardization of Tonometers, attempts have been made to quantitate this effect further.
Method
A tonometer with four interchangeable footplates was secured, the hole diameters being 3.3, 3.7, 4.0, and 4.5 mm., respectively.* All measurements were made on patients by me, with use of the technique previously described of obtaining a scale reading first with the footplate with the
. . . [Full Text PDF of this Article]
Author Affiliations
St. Louis
From the Department of Ophthalmology and the Oscar Johnson Institute, Washington University School of Medicine.
Footnotes
Submitted for publication Aug. 20, 1958.
This investigation was supported in part by research Grant B-621 from the National Institute of Neurological Diseases and Blindness, the National Institutes of Health, U. S. Public Health Service.
The research relating to this study was also financed in part under a grant to Washington University School of Medicine made by the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation, Inc. The grant was made upon recommendation of the Council for Research in Glaucoma and Allied Diseases. Neither the Foundation nor the Council assume any responsibility for the published findings of this study.
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