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PRIMARY TUBERCULOSIS OF THE CONJUNCTIVA
OLGA SITCHEVSKA, M.D.;
MARGARET SEDAM, M.D.
Arch Ophthal. 1943;30(2):196-206.
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| Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text PDF and any section headings. |
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Tuberculosis of the visual apparatus is not frequent and is apparently to a certain degree antagonistic to pulmonary tuberculosis ; i. e., the eye is rarely affected in tuberculosis of the lungs, and vice versa.1 Primary tuberculosis of the conjunctiva, or the appearance of tuberculosis in the conjunctiva in a previously uninfected organism, is uncommon. It occurs in early life, before tuberculous allergy has developed, according to Duke-Elder.2 From the infected conjunctiva, the bacilli enter the regional lymph nodes which drain the conjunctiva, and the primary complex after Ranke of the first stage of tuberculosis1 is formed.
Koester3 was the first to report a case of tuberculosis of the human conjunctiva, in 1873, and Sattler,4 in 1874, was next, describing a tuberculous ulceration of the conjunctiva. Parinaud,5 in 1884, made a contribution concerning the diagnostic value of experimental inoculation of the infected conjunctival tissue into
. . . [Full Text PDF of this Article]
Author Affiliations
NEW YORK
Footnotes
Read before the New York Academy of Medicine, Section of Ophthalmology, April 18, 1942. A discussion of this paper appeared in the December 1942 issue of the Archives, page 1115.
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