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  Vol. 27 No. 2, February 1942 TABLE OF CONTENTS
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CHARACTERISTICS OF THE AVERAGE NORMAL NERVE HEAD

WITH REFERENCE TO CLASSIFICATION OF OPTIC NERVE ATROPHY

BENJAMIN FRIEDMAN, M.D.

Arch Ophthal. 1942;27(2):353-356.

Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text PDF and any section headings.

The differential diagnosis between primary and postneuritic optic nerve atrophy is sometimes decided by one or two minute anatomic details. Attention is paid chiefly to the presence of the physiologic cup, to the visibility of stippling of the lamina cribrosa, to the absence of connective tissue on the disk or vessels, to the integrity of the disk outlines and to the regular distribution of pigment around the nerve. If deviations from the normal under these headings are noted they are presumptive evidence that an inflammation of the nerve has antedated its atrophic state.

But how much right on the basis of statistical inquiry does one have in assuming that the nerve should possess a well defined cup or a visible lamina cribrosa, that the borders of the disk should be sharp, without adjacent pigmentary derangement, or that connective tissue should be absent ?

If only one nerve is atrophic a comparison . . . [Full Text PDF of this Article]


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NEW YORK



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