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Transient Cortical Blindness With Leptomeningeal Enhancement After Attempted Peripherally Inserted Central Venous Catheter Placement
Arch Ophthalmol. 2005;123:700-702.
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| Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text and any section headings. |
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Transient cortical blindness is an infrequent complication of endovascular procedures.1-3 We describe a patient who developed transient cortical blindness associated with focal leptomeningeal enhancement on contrast-enhanced T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) following attempted placement of a peripherally inserted central venous catheter (PICC).
Report of a Case
A 57-year-old woman with metastatic carcinoma of the colon, which had spread to the liver and peritoneum, was hospitalized for partial small-bowel obstruction. Placement of a PICC for total parenteral nutrition (TPN) was attempted with inadvertent cannulation of the brachial artery and infusion of 10 mL of nonheparinized normal saline. The catheter was promptly removed; however, the patient began to complain of blurred vision in each eye approximately 15 minutes after the attempted PICC placement. During the procedure, the patient was hypertensive and tachycardic with a blood pressure of 170/120 mm Hg and a heart rate of 120 beats per minute. The patient's blood pressure was controlled with . . . [Full Text of this Article] Comment
AUTHOR INFORMATION
Steven Yeh, MD;
Sheila Bazzaz, MD;
Rod Foroozan, MD
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