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Prophylaxis of Vasovagal Reaction With Atrohist Plus
Arch Ophthalmol. 2001;119:1079-1080.
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| Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text and any section headings. |
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Vasovagal reactions (VVRs) can present a treatment dilemma for medical
professionals, and fear of causing such reactions can prevent ophthalmologists
from performing necessary examinations. Atenolol, midodrine hydrochloride,
paroxetine, fludrocortisone acetate, as well as salt and fluid intake have
demonstrated efficacy in treating the disorder.1
Other vasoconstrictors and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors are being
studied, but to our knowledge, there are no medications to prevent isolated
incidents of VVR with known triggers.2 We
describe 2 patients who experienced VVRs on applanation tonometry or instillation
of dilating drops. Subsequent reactions were prevented with oral Atrohist
Plus (a combination of phenylephrine hydrochloride, phenylpropanolamine hydrochloride,
chlorpheniramine maleate, hyoscyamine sulfate, atropine sulfate, and scopolamine
hydrobromide; Vintage Pharmaceuticals Inc, Charlotte, NC) administered 1 hour
prior to examination.
Report of Cases
Case 1
A 41-year-old healthy man with an ocular history of myopia and a family
history of glaucoma was seen for complaints of decreased visual acuity for
several months. After instillation . . . [Full Text of this Article] Case 2 Comment
Corresponding author: Norbert Becker, MD, Cook County Hospital, 1835
W Harrison, Chicago, IL 60612(e-mail: www.genevaeye.com).
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