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  Vol. 118 No. 12, December 2000 TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Retinopathy as the Initial Presentation of Human Immunodeficiency Virus 2 Infection

Arch Ophthalmol. 2000;118:1695-1696.

Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text and any section headings.

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) 2 is a human lentivirus, which shares 40% to 50% genetic homology with HIV-1, but has distinct epidemiologic, biological, and clinical features.1 First described in Senegal in 1985, HIV-2 is endemic in many west African countries, but is uncommonly found outside of that region. Human immunodeficiency virus 2 has been reported in European countries and in North America. In the United States, less than 100 cases have been reported to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.2 We describe a man whose ophthalmic manifestations led to a diagnosis of HIV-2 infection.

Report of a Case

A 42-year-old African man from Burkina Faso who immigrated to the United States 8 years earlier was referred to the Retina Clinic at the University of Wisconsin–Madison after a retinal abnormality was discovered on routine examination. He had no visual complaints. His medical history was significant for a recent respiratory tract infection, with a cough . . . [Full Text of this Article]


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Reprints: Justin L. Gottlieb, MD, 2870 University Ave, Suite 206, Madison, WI 53705 (e-mail: jlgottlieb@facstaff.wisc.edu).







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