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Persistence of Fetal Vasculature in the Eyes of Patients With Incontinentia Pigmenti
Arch Ophthalmol. 1998;116:682-684.
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Incontinentia pigmenti is a rare X-linked disorder that affects the eyes, central nervous system, skin, and teeth.1-2 Ocular abnormalities are seen in approximately 35% of patients3 and include conjunctival pigmentation, strabismus, cataracts, optic atrophy, and retinal abnormalities.2 The main retinal findings include macular capillary dropout, peripheral avascularity, arteriovenous anastomoses at the junction of the vascular and avascular retina, preretinal neovascularization, and retinal detachment.1 We now report 2 cases of persistence of fetal vasculature (PFV) in the eyes of patients with incontinentia pigmenti.
Report of Cases
Case 1
An 8-month-old female infant was referred from the Department of Dermatology with the diagnosis of incontinentia pigmenti having been made 1 month prior to our initial examination. The family history was unremarkable. She was the product of a full-term vaginal delivery and had no neonatal oxygen therapy. She was healthy except for the presence of an erythematous vesicular rash since birth. An irregular pupil had been noted in . . . [Full Text of this Article] Case 2 Comment
Reprints: Morton F. Goldberg, MD, 727 Maumenee Bldg, 600 N Wolfe St, Baltimore, MD 21287.
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ABSTRACT
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