Intravitreal expansion of perfluorocarbon bubbles
A. Lincoff, D. Haft, P. Liggett and C. Reifer
The intraocular expansion of perfluoromethane (CF4), perfluoroethane
(C2F6), and perfluoropropane (C3F8) was determined by a direct method for
measuring intravitreal gas. A bubble of CF4 was found to expand 1.9 times
the volume initially injected; C2F6 expanded 3.3 times; C3F8 expanded four
times. The expansion characteristics of the experimental gases were
compared with those of sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) and octofluorocyclobutane
(C4F8), two gases already in clinical use.