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Corneal Anesthetics and Epithelial Oxygen Flux
Arol R. Augsburger, OD, MS;
Richard M. Hill, PhD
Arch Ophthalmol. 1972;88(3):305-307.
Abstract
The effects of three topical anesthetics, cocaine, tetracaine (Pontocaine), and benoxinate hydrochloride, on oxygen flux across the tear-epithelial interface were compared in vivo at three dosage levels. Although flux depression did not accompany corneal analgesia in the case of benoxinate, it did occur with both cocaine and tetracaine. In both these cases, analgesia always led flux depression at onset, yet the interrelationship of the two phenomena was not so clearly defined during recovery.
Author Affiliations
Columbus, Ohio
From the College of Optometry, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
Footnotes
Submitted for publication Dec 7, 1971.
Reprint requests to College of Optometry, 338 W Tenth Ave, Columbus, Ohio 43210 (Dr. Hill).
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