You are seeing this message because your Web browser does not support basic Web standards. Find out more about why this message is appearing and what you can do to make your experience on this site better.


Advertisement

ABOUT ARCHIVES
Advanced Search

Welcome   | My Account | E-mail Alerts | RSS | Access Rights | Sign In


  Vol. 78 No. 3, September 1967 TABLE OF CONTENTS
  Online Only
 •  Online First Table of
Contents
  ARTICLES
 •Online Features
 This Article
 •References
 •Full text PDF
 • Reply to article
 •Send to a friend
 • Save in My Folder
 •Save to citation manager
 •Permissions
 Citing Articles
 •Citation map
 •Citing articles on HighWire
 •Citing articles on Web of Science (16)
 •Contact me when this article is cited
 Related Content
 •Similar articles in this journal
 Social Bookmarking
  Add to CiteULike Add to Connotea Add to Delicious Add to Digg Add to Facebook Add to Reddit Add to Technorati Add to Twitter What's this?

Extraocular Muscles and Head Tilting

Electromyographic Measurement of Activity of Individual Muscles

Alan B. Scott, MD

Arch Ophthalmol. 1967;78(3):397-399.


Abstract



Data from electromyography of vertically acting extraocular muscles during head tilting, confirms that the superior oblique and superior rectus muscles are increasingly activated with head tilt to the ipsilateral side. The inferior rectus and inferior oblique muscles are increasingly inhibited with head tilt to the ipsilateral side. A reverse pattern of muscle activity is seen with head tilt to the contralateral side. The absence of these changes with tilting of the head while the subject lies in the supine position, indicates that the neck muscles play little or no part in generating the torsional movements of the eye.



Author Affiliations



San Francisco

From the Smith-Kettlewell Institute of Visual Sciences, Presbyterian Medical Center, San Francisco.


Footnotes



Submitted for publication Jan 31, 1967.

Reprint requests to the Smith-Kettlewell Institute of Visual Sciences, Presbyterian Medical Center, San Francisco 94115 (Dr. Scott).



Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Delicious Delicious   Add to Digg Digg   Add to Facebook Facebook   Add to Reddit Reddit   Add to Technorati Technorati   Add to Twitter Twitter     What's this?

THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES

The Effect of Acute Superior Oblique Palsy on Torsional Optokinetic Nystagmus in Monkeys
Shan et al.
IOVS 2008;49:1421-1428.
ABSTRACT | FULL TEXT  

Acute Superior Oblique Palsy in Monkeys: I. Changes in Static Eye Alignment
Shan et al.
IOVS 2007;48:2602-2611.
ABSTRACT | FULL TEXT  

The Otoliths and the Ocular Countertorsion Reflex
Nelson et al.
Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1971;94:40-50.
ABSTRACT  

Ocular Saccades in Lateral Rectus Palsy
Metz et al.
Arch Ophthalmol 1970;84:453-460.
ABSTRACT  

Strabismus
von Noorden
Arch Ophthalmol 1968;80:384-402.
 





HOME | CURRENT ISSUE | PAST ISSUES | TOPIC COLLECTIONS | CME | PHYSICIAN JOBS | SUBMIT | SUBSCRIBE | HELP
CONDITIONS OF USE | PRIVACY POLICY | CONTACT US | SITE MAP
 
© 1967 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.