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  Vol. 116 No. 1, January 1998 TABLE OF CONTENTS
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  •  Online Features
  Socioeconomics of Ophthalmology
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 •Cataracts/ Lens
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Modern Surgery for Global Cataract Blindness

Preliminary Considerations

Mark Gillies, MD, PhD; Garry Brian, MD; Jamie La Nauze, MD, MMed Sci; Richard Le Mesurier, MD; David Moran, MD; Hugh Taylor, MD; Sanduk Ruit, MD

Arch Ophthalmol. 1998;116:90-92.

Unoperated cataract in the developing world remains ophthalmology's major unsolved problem. Recent developments have brought into question the assumptions of those who have thought that extracapsular surgery with implantation of a posterior chamber intraocular lens is an unrealistic approach to the treatment of global cataract blindness. High-quality 1-piece posterior chamber intraocular lenses are being manufactured locally for approximately $10 each. Most ophthalmologists can be trained to perform extracapsular surgery in a 1-month course. This process is particularly effective if outstanding local surgeons receive intensive training to become instructors. While the incidence and treatment of posterior capsule opacification requires further study, the development of a low-cost YAG laser may be a solution. Imaginative ways to recover costs will need to be developed if the staggering prevalence of cataract blindness is to be effectively addressed. The improved result of modern surgery may make patients more willing to pay for their operation.


From the Medical Advisory Group, Fred Hollows Foundation, Rosebery, New South Wales, Australia.



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