Knowledge or noise. Scientific publication and the electronic journal
S. D. McLeod and J. P. Gieser
Illinois Eye and Ear Infirmary, University of Illinois at Chicago, USA. stepmcle@uic.edu
Over the last few years, the Internet has grown exponentially and is
developing a role in the exchange of scientific information. However, a
number of problematic issues are associated with electronic publications,
including limited transmission speed, undependable file longevity, poorly
documented postpublication editing, copyright infringement, and cultural
impediments to acceptance. By measure of citation frequency, electronic
journals seem to have limited influence within scientific discourse, but
this medium is as yet in its infancy. Since electronic publication enjoys
many potential advantages over traditional print publication, it is
expected to gain far greater influence over time. The American Medical
Association group of publications recognizes this and intends to develop
its electronic publications with attention to maintaining traditional
critical scientific standards.
