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Ocular Complications of Arteriovenous Communications of the Retina
Ahmad M. Mansour, MD;
Craig G. Wells, MD;
Lee M. Jampol, MD;
Robert E. Kalina, MD
Arch Ophthalmol. 1989;107(2):232-236.
Abstract
Primary arteriovenous communications of the retina (AVCR) are usually considered to be stable retinal lesions. Complications were documented in seven cases of AVCR, including intraretinal macular hemorrhage, central and peripheral retinal vein occlusions, neovascular glaucoma, and vitreous hemorrhage. To explain these developments, a hypothesis is presented that AVCR are associated with localized decreased retinal arterial pressure, increased retinal venous pressure, increased turbulence of blood flow, and decreased perfusion of adjacent retinal tissues.
Author Affiliations
From the Department of Ophthalmology, Northwestern University Medical School, Chicago (Drs Mansour and Jampol), and the Department of Ophthalmology, University of Washington, Seattle (Drs Wells and Kalina).
Footnotes
Accepted for publication June 20, 1988.
Reprint requests to Department of Ophthalmology, Northwestern University Medical School, 303 E Chicago Ave, Ward Bldg 2-186, Chicago, IL 60611 (Dr Jampol).
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