A preliminary report on the Universal Implant
D. R. Jordan, R. L. Anderson, J. A. Nerad and L. Allen
Department of Ophthalmology, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City 84132.
Extrusion and time-consuming surgical techniques required of implantation
have been the major criticisms of quasi-integrated implants such as the
Iowa Implant. With these concerns in mind, the Universal Implant
(Oculo-Plastik, Montreal) has been designed to offer the motility
advantages seen with quasi-integrated implants and the ease of placement of
a sphere. The Universal Implant incorporates most of the advantages seen in
the Iowa Implant and other quasi-integrated implants. In addition, the
Universal Implant (1) utilizes a faster surgical technique for
implantation; (2) avoids cleaning the muscles; (3) has lower, more rounded,
smaller mounds that should decrease the late extrusion rate; (4) can be
used as an enucleation implant, evisceration implant, or secondary implant;
and (5) has a greater girth and larger radius of the posterior surface that
helps support orbital fat and tissues, resulting in a more natural superior
sulcus. Considering that the Iowa Implant is presently not available, the
Universal Implant should be used by those surgeons who were pleased with
the former implant and should be considered as a reasonable alternative to
other enucleation implants.